Preprint #96-32



The National Resources Inventory: A Long-Term Multi-Resource Program

by

S.M. Nusser and J.J. Goebel


Abstract

Interest in natural resources and the environment has led to the development of new federal monitoring efforts, the expansion of existing federal inventory programs, and discussions of inter-agency collaboration for natural resource assessment data collection. As federal programs evolve, knowledge gained from existing long-term survey programs can provide valuable contributions to statistical and operational aspects of survey efforts. This paper describes the National Resources Inventory (NRI), which has been conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation Service in cooperation with the Iowa State University Statistical Laboratory for several decades. The current NRI is a longitudinal survey of soil, water, and related environmental resources designed to assess conditions and trends, every five years on nonfederal U.S. lands. An historical overview is provided highlighting the development of the survey program. Sample design, data collection, and estimation procedures used in the 1992 NRI are described, and statistical issues related to long-term monitoring efforts are discussed.


Copies of preprints are available from the author upon request. Use the preprint number (located at the top of the page) and make the request directly to the author, Iowa State University, Department of Statistics, Snedecor Hall, Ames, IA 50011-1210.