PLACE: 319 Snedecor
SPEAKER:
Helle Bunzel
Department of Economics, Iowa State University
TITLE:
Testing of Trend Models in the Presence of Serial Correlation and
Heteroskedasticity
ABSTRACT:
This paper introduces a test statistic that can be used to test hypotheses
about the parameters of the deterministic trend function of a
univariate time
series. The test is robust to serial correlation and conditional
heteroskedasticity of unknown form and is valid for both I(1)
and I(0) errors.
The test proposed in this paper eliminates the need to estimate
the correlation
structure, and hence removes an important source of size distortions.
The
development of the new test relies upon a data-dependent transformation
of the
ordinary least squares estimates of the parameters. The
asymptotic
distribution of the transformed estimates depends only on the
parameters of the
deterministic trend function, and therefore a test statistic
which is invariant
to the specific form of the correlation structure can be obtained.
Extensive
simulation experiments investigate the properties of the new
test statistic in
finite samples. These demonstrate that the new test compares
well both with
traditional tests employed in the literature and more recently
developed test
statistics which also do not require estimates of the correlation
structure.
COFFEE: 3:45 p.m., 104 Snedecor